Project Need
Need For Project:
Upland game hunting areas that are easily accessible and close to population centers are limited. To recruit, retain and reactivate hunters within Utah areas need to be available within a reasonable distance to population centers to provide accessible hunting opportunities.
In many areas division properties are available, but may not have the needed habitat components to support populations of pheasant and quail or hold released pheasants for hunts. Adding woody cover to increase habitat complexity, provide hiding cover, and provide forage will potentially allow quail populations to persist and provide huntable hiding cover for pheasants. Improved woody cover will improve hunt quality and retain released pheasants on the property so that higher proportions can be harvested.
Addition of diversity in the form of woody cover (willow) will provide a variety of food types for a variety of species using the WMA.
Objectives:
The objective of this project is to improve the quality and quantity of upland game bird habitat for quail and pheasant with the ultimate goal of increasing public hunting opportunity in areas close to population centers.
Specifically, to establish shrub plantings that would provide cover and forage for California Quail and pheasant. Shrub rows will also provide hiding cover for released pheasants to improve retention on public properties and increase harvest rates of pen-reared pheasants.
Project Location/Timing Justification (Why Here? Why Now?):
Lack of suitable vegetative structure limits use and value of the property.
Relation To Management Plan:
Western Quail Management Plan:
- Increase plant diversity in early successional habitats.
- Maintain or Increase availability of dense escape and roosting cover.
- Manage stands of brush species for diversity of structure, seral stage and optimal edge effect
National Wild Pheasant Conservation Plan:
- Increase small grain acreage and other beneficial pheasant habitat.
Helps meet goals of the Utah Lake Wetland Preserve including:
- Provide opportunities for restoration of lost wetland values
- Provide opportunities for restoration of lost wildlife habitats
- Additional opportunities for public recreation
Fire / Fuels:
N/A
Water Quality/Quantity:
This project will redirect spring water that is currently impounded in a trough. The water will be directed radially from the spring to support up to 8 willow shrub rows.
Compliance:
In house cultural resources review and clearance.
Methods:
Heavy equipment will be used to dig ditches to redirect water flow from the spring to willow plantings.
Willows will be planted in 8 rows radially from the spring, 3' apart, 50 per row (400 plants total).
A post and rail fence will be placed around the perimeter to protect the plantings form cattle.
Monitoring:
Site will be monitored for water flow and shrub establishment.
Partners:
Utah Upland Game Slam
Future Management:
N/A
Sustainable Uses of Natural Resources:
N/A