Project Need
Need For Project:
Along the southern border which Hardware Ranch WMA shares with Coldwater Ranch, there is only one area where it is likely for cattle to trespass onto the WMA. The other areas have a steep enough aspect that the cattle avoid them. The drift fence will prevent the trespass of Coldwater cattle onto the WMA.
Objectives:
Construct a drift fence that will prevent cattle from trespassing onto Hardware Ranch WMA, and secondarily prevent the cattle from impacting haying operations.
Project Location/Timing Justification (Why Here? Why Now?):
Trespass cattle are removing grass from areas that could be utilized by deer and elk in the fall and winter months.
Relation To Management Plan:
This ties directly to the HRWMA Management Plan in administering a prescribed grazing program in designated areas. It also is in line with the FY21 Workplan for Hardware to be sure that the management of Hardware Ranch WMA is in compliance with the Use of Divison Lands Rule (R657-28).
Fire / Fuels:
N/A
Water Quality/Quantity:
N/A
Compliance:
Unknown if archaeology is needed for this project.
Methods:
HRWMA will provide the necessary materials for a 3-wire barbed-wire fence on T-posts to be constructed. This fence will need to be wildlife-friendly. The first or bottom wire will be 16" above the ground at each post, the second wire 8" above the bottom wire, the third wire 8" above the second, and the fourth or top wire 10" above the third. This spacing should enable mule deer and elk to navigate the fence with a minimized risk of getting tangled in the wire.
Coldwater Ranch will construct the fence along the shared boundary between their property and the WMA. They will also maintain it in good condition following its construction.
Monitoring:
WMA manager and/or manager's representative will coordinate the purchase and delivery of the materials. The WMA manager and/or manager's representative will verify the fence is constructed to specs and completed before the end of FY22.
Partners:
Coldwater Ranch, LLC
Future Management:
The WMA manager and/or manager's representative will regularly inspect the fence to see that it is maintained in good working order.
Sustainable Uses of Natural Resources:
The fence, as well as aspects of the terrain, are used to hold cattle on Coldwater and prevent their trespass onto the WMA. Fencing is only being employed where the terrain is insufficient to prevent cattle from drifting.