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Timpanogos WMA Fire Rehabilitation and Access Management Project - FY-23
Region: Central
ID: 5956
Project Status: Completed
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Project Details
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Need for Project
The Timpanogos WMA provides winter and transitional range for mule deer and elk. This property has been affected by wildfire in 1996 and again in 2020. These fires have removed preferred shrub species leaving only Gamble oakbrush which resprouts after fire. In order to provide more shrubs on the WMA they will have to be actively seeded. Recreational use on the WMA is growing and a system of user created trails has been established on the property over the years, totaling over 40 miles of trails. An official trail system developed with input from user groups and the Utah Valley Trails Alliance reduced the official trails to about 17 miles. Some trail improvements and signing were completed in 2021, but there remains a significant amount of trail improvements needed to make some of the official trails sustainable with respect to erosion.
Provide evidence about the nature of the problem and the need to address it. Identify the significance of the problem using a variety of data sources. For example, if a habitat restoration project is being proposed to benefit greater sage-grouse, describe the existing plant community characteristics that limit habitat value for greater sage-grouse and identify the changes needed for habitat improvement.
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Objectives
* Scalp along slope contour and establish seeded shrubs to a density of at least 500 shrubs/acre by the end of the 3rd growing season. * Reclaim 3 miles of user created trails on the WMA * Improve 8 miles of approved recreational trails * Plant 1,000 shrub seedlings with a survival rate of at least 60% by the end of the 3rd growing season.
Provide an overall goal for the project and then provide clear, specific and measurable objectives (outcomes) to be accomplished by the proposed actions. If possible, tie to one or more of the public benefits UWRI is providing.
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Project Location/Timing Justification (Why Here? Why Now?)
Establishing shrubs will be easier before perennial grasses fully establish after the fire
LOCATION: Justify the proposed location of this project over other areas, include publicly scrutinized planning/recovery documents that list this area as a priority, remote sensing modeling that show this area is a good candidate for restoration, wildlife migration information and other data that help justify this project's location.
TIMING: Justify why this project should be implemented at this time. For example, Is the project area at risk of crossing an ecological or other threshold wherein future restoration would become more difficult, cost prohibitive, or even impossible.
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Relation to Management Plans
Statewide Deer Plan Habitat Goal: Conserve, improve, and restore mule deer habitat throughout the state with emphasis on crucial ranges. Habitat Objective 1: Maintain mule deer habitat throughout the state by protecting and enhancing existing crucial habitats and mitigating for losses due to natural and human impacts. Strategies c. Work with local, state and federal land management agencies via land management plans and with private landowners to identify and properly manage crucial mule deer habitats, especially fawning, wintering and migration areas. Habitat Objective 2: Improve the quality and quantity of vegetation for mule deer on a minimum of 500,000 acres of crucial range by 2019. Strategies d. Initiate broad scale vegetative treatment projects to improve mule deer habitat with emphasis on drought or fire damaged sagebrush winter ranges, ranges that have been taken over by invasive annual grass species, and ranges being diminished by encroachment of conifers into sagebrush or aspen habitats, ensuring that seed mixes contain sufficient forbs and browse species. Statewide Elk Plan B. Habitat Management Goal: Conserve and improve elk habitat throughout the state. Habitat Objective 1: Maintain sufficient habitat to support elk herds at population objectives and reduce competition for forage between elk and livestock. Strategies: C. Watershed Restoration Initiative a) Increase forage production by annually treating a minimum of 40,000 acres of elk habitat. b) Coordinate with land management agencies, conservation organizations, private landowners, and local leaders through the regional Watershed Restoration Initiative working groups to identify and prioritize elk habitats that are in need of enhancement or restoration.
List management plans where this project will address an objective or strategy in the plan. Describe how the project area overlaps the objective or strategy in the plan and the relevance of the project to the successful implementation of those plans. It is best to provide this information in a list format with the description immediately following the plan objective or strategy.
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Fire/Fuels
Not applicable
If applicable, detail how the proposed project will significantly reduce the risk of fuel loading and/or continuity of hazardous fuels including the use of fire-wise species in re-seeding operations. Describe the value of any features being protected by reducing the risk of fire. Values may include; communities at risk, permanent infrastructure, municipal watersheds, campgrounds, critical wildlife habitat, etc. Include the size of the area where fuels are being reduced and the distance from the feature(s) at risk.
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Water Quality/Quantity
Scalping strips along the slope contours will reduce potential erosion and allow better water infiltration.
Describe how the project has the potential to improve water quality and/or increase water quantity, both over the short and long term. Address run-off, erosion, soil infiltration, and flooding, if applicable.
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Compliance
Arch clearance will be done in areas where ground disturbance is planned.
Description of efforts, both completed and planned, to bring the proposed action into compliance with any and all cultural resource, NEPA, ESA, etc. requirements. If compliance is not required enter "not applicable" and explain why not it is not required.
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Methods
* Use a bulldozer type scalper to scalp and seed shrub seed via a dribbler and broadcaster. Scalping will be done in areas that are open and not dominated by Gambel oakbrush. * Hand seed shrub seedlings with volunteers in suitable areas with deeper soil. * Reclaim unauthorized trails with hand crews and heavy equipment * Improve trails to prevent erosion with reverse grading, water bars and nicks * Reroute sections of trail where necessary * Establish kiosk signs showing authorized trail system * Sign all major trail intersections
Describe the actions, activities, tasks to be implemented as part of the proposed project; how these activities will be carried out, equipment to be used, when, and by whom.
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Monitoring
There is a range trend study site on the WMA that will be used to continue to monitor vegetation response. Photo points will be established in other areas to monitor response of the shrub seeding project. Seedlings will be counted to identify survival of hand planted seedlings.
Describe plans to monitor for project success and achievement of stated objectives. Include details on type of monitoring (vegetation, wildlife, etc.), schedule, assignments and how the results of these monitoring efforts will be reported and/or uploaded to this project page. If needed, upload detailed plans in the "attachments" section.
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Partners
This project is being done with the DWR and Utah Valley Trail Alliance with funding assistance from a recreation grant and sportsman groups.
List any and all partners (agencies, organizations, NGO's, private landowners) that support the proposal and/or have been contacted and included in the planning and design of the proposed project. Describe efforts to gather input and include these agencies, landowners, permitees, sportsman groups, researchers, etc. that may be interested/affected by the proposed project. Partners do not have to provide funding or in-kind services to a project to be listed.
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Future Management
This property will continue to be managed for big game winter and transitional range according the the Timpanogos WMA Habitat Management Plan.
Detail future methods or techniques (including administrative actions) that will be implemented to help in accomplishing the stated objectives and to insure the long term success/stability of the proposed project. This may include: post-treatment grazing rest and/or management plans/changes, wildlife herd/species management plan changes, ranch plans, conservation easements or other permanent protection plans, resource management plans, forest plans, etc.
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Sustainable Uses of Natural Resources
This project will improve browse forage for deer and elk,
Potential for the proposed action to improve quality or quantity of sustainable uses such as grazing, timber harvest, biomass utilization, recreation, etc. Grazing improvements may include actions to improve forage availability and/or distribution of livestock.
Title Page
Project Details
Finance
Species
Habitats
Seed
Comments
Images/Documents
Completion Form
Project Summary Report